Diabetic neuropathy is a serious and common complication of type-1 and type-2 diabetes. It’s a type of nerve damage caused by long-term high blood sugar levels. The condition usually develops slowly, sometimes over the course of several decades.
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| Treatment for Diabetic Neuropathy |
If you have diabetes and notice numbness, tingling, pain, or weakness in your hands or feet, you should see your doctor. These are early symptoms of peripheral neuropathy. The danger is usually when you can’t feel pain and an ulcer develops on your foot.
In cases of severe or prolonged peripheral neuropathy, you may be vulnerable to injuries or infections. In serious cases, poor wound healing or infection can lead to amputation.
There are different types of diabetic neuropathy that affect different areas of your body such as:
1. Peripheral Neuropathy:
Peripheral neuropathy usually affects the feet and legs, but it can also affect the arms or hands. Symptoms are varied and can be mild to severe.
2. Autonomic Neuropathy:
The autonomic nervous system runs other systems in your body over which you have no conscious control. Many organs and muscles are controlled by it like digestive system, sweat glands, cardiovascular system, sex organs, and bladder.
3. Proximal Neuropathy:
The proximal neuropathy affects the hips, buttocks, or thighs. You may have experience sudden and sometimes severe pain. Muscle weakness in your legs may make it difficult to stand up without assistance. This usually affects only one side of the body.
4. Focal Neuropathy:
Focal neuropathy occurs when there’s damage to one specific nerve or group of nerves, causing weakness in the affected area. This usually occurs in your hand, head, torso, or leg. It appears suddenly and is usually very painful.
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