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Common Types Of Treatment Options For Lung Cancer

Lung Cancer Treatment
Following are the types of treatment which can be used to treat lung cancer:
1. Surgery:
Surgery is an important aspect of multi-modal treatment for Lung Cancer. It is effective when the cancer is confined to the lungs. The Surgical procedure is also used to take out residual cancerous tissue after chemotherapy or radiation treatment.
Common surgical procedures for lung cancer are :
  • Wedge resection to remove a small section of lung that contains the tumor along with a margin of healthy tissue.
  • Segmental resection to remove a larger portion of the lung, but not an entire lobe.
  • Lobectomy to remove the entire lobe of one lung.
  • Pneumonectomy to remove an entire lung.
2. Radiation Therapy:
The radiation therapy treatment can be given to cure patients whose lung cancers are confined to the chest but cannot be removed surgically. Using the most advanced technologies, we can now deliver powerful doses of radiation directly to your tumor with exquisite precision.
3. Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy[IMRT]:
IMRT uses sophisticated computer programs to calculate and deliver variable doses of radiation directly to the tumor from different angles. This technology targets the tumor while sparing the healthy tissue that surrounds it, enhancing your radiation oncologist’s ability to administer a lethal dose of radiation to a lung tumor and increasing your chance for cure.
4. Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy[SBRT]:
This treatment is used for non-small cell lung tumors that are small in size and confined to the lung. It can also be used to treat lung metastases when cancerous cells from another area of the body have spread to the lungs.
5. Proton Therapy:
Proton therapy is extremely beneficial for lung cancer treatment. There is very minimal exposure to normal lung tissue and bone marrow, resulting in a much lesser possibility of lung injury.
6. Chemotherapy:
Chemotherapy is often used after surgery to kill any cancer cells that may remain. It can be used alone or combined with radiation therapy. Chemotherapy may also be used before surgery to shrink cancers and make them easier to remove; it can also be used to relieve pain and other symptoms.
7. Targeted Therapy:
Targeted therapy is pushing the boundary to significantly improve patient outcomes and quality of life. There has been a major paradigm shift in the management of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.
8. Palliative Care:
People with lung cancer often experience both the symptoms of cancer, as well as side effects of treatment. Supportive care is essential during the treatment process.
For more information about lung cancer treatment visit Proton Therapy Treatment.
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